RootOptics · the United States

Crude Petroleum Extraction — the public record

Crude Petroleum Extraction · the United States

Where this industry stands

MeasureValue
Net establishment formation, 5yr-3.38%
Standing among all industries4th of 287
Reads asshrinking hard
Signal strength, backtestedρ 0.57 over 4 windows

Among 287 industries, this one sits at the 4th percentile on net establishment formation over 2019-2023 — it is shrinking hard. That signal carries a measured rank correlation of 0.57 with the following decade's growth across 4 backtested windows, separating top and bottom deciles by 42.6 percentage points. It describes the INDUSTRY, not a business in it, and it was calibrated against establishment growth rather than returns to an operator.

The market

MeasureValue
Operators3,370
People employed58,978
Pay per employee$206,599
What the work isWellhead Pumpers
Median wage, that occupation$75,910
Licensed in49 jurisdictions

What the public record can and cannot evidence

DimensionWeightEvidencePredicts?
O1 · Demand density and recurrence25evidencedpredictive
O2 · Payment evidence15partialnot backtested
O3 · Licence gate favourability15evidencednot backtested
O4 · Labour availability15evidencednot backtested
O5 · Incumbent weakness10no producernot backtested
O6 · Margin structure10partialnot backtested
O7 · Ceiling10evidencedDESCRIPTIVE ONLY

65 of 100 rubric points are evidenced, 25 partially, 10 have no producer. No total score is rendered from that. PREDICTS is a separate question from EVIDENCE: a dimension can rest on a real sourced figure and have no measured relationship with what happens next.

Can you borrow to buy one

MeasureValue
Acquisition loans approved23
Median loan$1,447,889
Mean rate7.78%
Mean term96 months
Charged off—

Only 6 seasoned loans have reached an outcome in this industry — too few to publish a rate. That is a thin lending history, which is itself worth knowing before assuming a lender will fund your deal. SBA 7(a) FOIA data, FY2018–FY2026. Loans to acquire an EXISTING business, separated from start-up lending by the SBA's own business-age field. Charge-off is measured on RESOLVED loans only — a loan approved last year has not had time to fail.

What it costs to produce

MeasureValue
Margin on receipts99.3%
Computed asvalue added — receipts less cost of materials
Industry receipts$354.1bn

Computed by the Census Bureau, not by us. Economic Census 2022. Census collects a cost structure for this sector and collects none for most service industries; where it does not, this document shows labour share and refuses to call it a margin.

What firms here actually earn

Revenue band ($000)FirmsShareLabour share of revenue
<10046713.6%166.0%
100-4991,09932.1%25.1%
500-99942712.5%24.6%
1,000-2,49950514.7%19.7%
2,500-4,9992748.0%17.5%
5,000-7,4991333.9%16.7%
7,500-9,999782.3%16.3%
10,000-14,9991002.9%14.7%
15,000-19,999391.1%21.7%
20,000-24,999320.9%19.5%
25,000-29,999270.8%19.5%
30,000-34,999170.5%16.4%
35,000-39,999160.5%12.1%
40,000-49,999300.9%10.9%
50,000-74,999260.8%12.5%
75,000-99,999160.5%7.9%
100,000+1414.1%2.7%

Payroll is 3.1% of receipts industry-wide across 3,427 firms. LABOUR SHARE, NOT MARGIN: Census publishes receipts and payroll and never cost of goods, so gross margin cannot be derived and is not claimed here. Enterprise receipts — a firm counted once at its total size, not per location. Census SUSB 2022.

What we do not hold

Gap
licence titles in this scope — none matched 'Wellhead Pumpers', though it is licensed in 49 jurisdictions nationally. The title differs locally, or the record is held municipally.
occupation mix for NAICS 211120 — the labour statistics carry no rows at this level, so everything about occupations here, including the defining occupation and its licence gate, is measured at NAICS 211100, a broader grouping. Establishment counts are for 211120 itself.
licence coverage — the register holds 54 of 56 US licensing jurisdictions, and 2,504 of its records carry no jurisdiction at all. A count of 49 is out of 54 searched, not out of 56. The unsearched jurisdictions are not evidence of no licence.
bonding_required_usd — no producer, and not estimated

Stated rather than filled. An absence of match is not an absence of fact.

Verification

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9b46206ddce1a1cb677f47f1d37bbdd862dc203d3a3e9b4042d61c87372a1fe3

Issued 05 September 2026 at 01:00 UTC · rubric O1.0-20260804

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Computed from United States federal public records. Census County Business Patterns, BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, the CareerOneStop occupational licence register, Census Business Dynamics Statistics and USASpending. Licence data derives from CareerOneStop, sponsored by the US Department of Labor, ETA.

Research against public records — not investment, legal, tax or accounting advice. No figure here is a prediction about your business. Figures describe an INDUSTRY; a business within it may do better or worse for reasons no public dataset records. Gaps are stated rather than filled: where a dimension has no evidence it is marked absent rather than estimated.

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