OPERATE · 323117 · 56
Books Printing
130 establishments and 3,283 people in 56. Every figure names its source, and the gaps are listed.
Industry323117
Scope56
Establishments130
Employees3,283
Who does the work
| Occupation | Share | Employed nationally | Median wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Printing Press Operators | 23.88% | 87,060 | $45,720 |
| Print Binding and Finishing Workers | 8.59% | 31,320 | $40,640 |
| Customer Service Representatives | 4.46% | 16,270 | $46,350 |
| Graphic Designers | 4.41% | 16,090 | $45,690 |
| First-Line Supervisors of Production and Operating Workers | 4.38% | 15,960 | $64,340 |
| Prepress Technicians and Workers | 4.14% | 15,080 | $47,720 |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | 3.83% | 13,980 | $61,280 |
| General and Operations Managers | 3.51% | 12,810 | $91,660 |
Licensed occupations in this industry
| Occupation | Share of industry | Concentration here | Jurisdictions licensing it | Licences on record |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prepress Technicians and Workers | 4.14% | 289.6× | 50 of 56 | 638 |
| General and Operations Managers | 3.51% | 1.4× | 23 of 56 | 46 |
| Sales Representatives, Wholesale and Manufacturing, Except Technical and Scientific Products | 3.83% | 4.7× | 17 of 56 | 106 |
Concentration is this occupation's share of employment here divided by its share across every industry we hold — how much this industry is made of that job. Above 8× it is a defining occupation; near 1× it is a job every industry has, like a manager or an office clerk. Which licence gates OPERATING the business depends on the jurisdiction and on how the business is structured, and we do not assert it.
What this page cannot tell you
| Gap |
|---|
| demand density for 56 — CBP suppresses small cells for disclosure |
| licences in 56 — no occupation in this industry matched a title in the national register. That may mean unlicensed, or licensed municipally, and the two are different findings. |
| occupation mix for NAICS 323117 — the labour statistics carry no rows at this level, so everything about occupations here, including the defining occupation and its licence gate, is measured at NAICS 323100, a broader grouping. Establishment counts are for 323117 itself. |
| bonding_required_usd — no producer, and not estimated |
This industry, elsewhere
| View | What it answers |
|---|---|
| Where is it easiest to open? | Every jurisdiction side by side — operators, wages, and the licence gate |
| The underwriting | Which rubric dimensions the public record can evidence, and which it cannot |
| Books Printing in CA | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
| Books Printing in TX | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
| Books Printing in FL | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
| Books Printing in NY | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
| Books Printing in MA | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
| Books Printing in MN | The same record, for one jurisdiction |
Every one of these is generated from the same corpus and costs nothing to read.
Neighbouring industries
| Industry | NAICS | Operators |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Printing (except Screen and Books) | 323111 | 13,914 |
| Commercial Screen Printing | 323113 | 4,668 |
| Support Activities for Printing | 323120 | 654 |
The same six-digit sector. Listed because an operator comparing options is usually choosing between adjacent trades, not between an industry and nothing.
Businesses on this path here
No underwritten businesses on this path yet
Intake is halted until the engine is proven.